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Guide

How knit sweaters are made, step by step

A knit sweater starts as yarn on a cone. A flat knitting machine knits each panel to shape, with your design in it. Then the panels are linked together, pressed, checked and labeled. Here is each step, and how long a sample and an order take.

  • From yarn to finished sweater
  • Gauge, explained
  • Sample and bulk times
A flat knitting machine in our knitting section, with yarn cones above it, a striped panel coming off it and knitted panels in a crate
Made for
Fince UpIrregularCode KeepersGotta EatMarlo New YorkDogoboyBear Camp ClothingGet Money EverydayKSTBSolidRare PointKareless N WealthyDMA Freight and LogisticsAmor AmourExodusBig BagsFrancis Elliot
Step by step

Eight steps from yarn to box

Knitwear manufacturer
  1. Pick the yarn. Acrylic, cotton, wool blends or recycled polyester, in your colors. With recycled polyester, the label gives the recycled share. We keep cones of each yarn on our shelves.
  2. Pick the gauge. Gauge is the number of needles per inch. 7 gauge gives a classic sweater weight, 12 gauge a fine knit, and 14 gauge or finer a very fine knit.
  3. Set up the design. Your logo or pattern is set up stitch by stitch for the knitting machine, in up to 4 yarn colors.
  4. Knit the sample. We knit one sample sweater, in about 2 weeks, made the way the full order will be made. You check the knit, the colors and the fit, and ask for changes.
  5. Knit the panels. A flat knitting machine knits the front, the back and the sleeves, each to shape, with the rib cuffs and hem.
  6. Link the panels. The pieces are joined loop by loop on a linking machine: the shoulders, the sleeves, the side seams and the collar.
  7. Press it. Each sweater is pressed to its shape and size.
  8. Check, label and pack. Each piece is checked against the approved sample: the measurements, the knit, the colors and the trims. Then your labels go in, and it is folded and packed.
In our factory

Four steps, in pictures

Each one happens under one roof, in our own factory.

See the full process
Steel shelves of yarn cones in clear bags, in red, green, navy, cream, gray, blue and gold
1. YarnCones of yarn in your colors.
A flat knitting machine with the red reindeer panel of a holiday sweater hanging from it, and finished sweaters in a crate
2. KnittingA flat knitting machine knits each panel.
A worker's hands linking a sleeve onto the body of a red holiday sweater on a linking machine
3. LinkingThe sleeves are linked to the body, loop by loop.
A worker's hands smoothing a cream cable knit sweater on a pressing table, with an iron beside it
4. PressingEach sweater is pressed to shape.
Gauge, explained

7, 12 and 14 gauge

The higher the gauge, the more needles per inch, and the finer and lighter the knit.

Compared7 gauge12 gauge14 gauge or finer
StitchesBigger stitches you can seeSmall stitchesVery small stitches
FeelA classic sweater weightA fine, smooth knitA very fine, light knit
Timing

How long it takes

These are our usual times. Your quote confirms them for your order.

  • SampleAbout 2 weeks to make
  • Your approvalAbout a week more, for the sample to reach you
  • BulkAbout 3 to 4 weeks after you approve the sample
  • ShippingAbout 1 to 2 weeks by air, or about 6 to 8 weeks by sea to the US East Coast
A worker's hands stretching the rib cuff of a charcoal cardigan to check it
Checking a rib cuff against the approved sample
Questions

Questions buyers ask

What is gauge in knitting?

The number of needles per inch on the knitting machine. A low gauge, like 7, makes a thicker knit. A high gauge, like 12 or 14, makes a fine, smooth knit.

What is linking?

Joining the knitted pieces loop by loop on a linking machine, so the seams stretch with the knit.

What is the difference between intarsia and jacquard?

Intarsia knits each color area from its own yarn, so the back stays clean. Jacquard knits two or more colors across each row, and the color not in use runs along the back.

How many colors can a knitted design have?

Up to 4 yarn colors per design.

How long does a knit sweater order take?

The sample takes about 2 weeks to make. After you approve it, bulk takes about 3 to 4 weeks, plus shipping.

What is the minimum order?

25 pieces per style and color, with sizes mixed. Ugly Christmas sweaters start at 25 pieces per design.

More answers on payment, shipping and defects

Get a knitwear quote

A logo, mockup, sketch or tech pack. Up to 5 files, 10 MB each, 15 MB in all. They go to our inbox with your request, and the website does not keep them.

We only use your details to reply to you.

What happens next

  1. We reply with questions and a quote.
  2. We make one sample for you to check.
  3. You approve it, and we make your order.

contact@sharknits.com · +1 647 501 5424

Sharknits is a custom clothing manufacturer for brands in the US, with factories in Lahore and Sialkot and a US corporate office near Chicago.

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